[AdvancedSetup]

USB Thumb Drives come in various sizes from 128MB to 32GB but all of them are formatted as either FAT16 or FAT32
and on the surface there does not appear to be a method to format them with NTFS. - That's where this article comes in.

NOTE: Formatting your USB Thumb Drive to NTFS will delete ALL files, folders, and data from the drive.

• The maximum single file size for FAT16 and FAT32 is 4 GiB - 1 byte (or volume size if smaller)
• The maximum single file size for NTFS is 2^64 bytes (16 EiB) minus 1 KiB (basically unlimited for all practical purposes)
• NTFS on some drives will be slower at writing than FAT16/32 but it allows SECURITY and single files in excess of 4GB.
• Go to Device Manager, select your USB drive then properties and set the policy of the USB Stick device to "Optimize for Performance".
• The default is to optimize for Quick Removal, which restricts you to the FAT and FAT32 filesystem.
• Restart the computer and then see if the FORMAT option allows NTFS as an option
• If not then you should be able to manually do it like this.

• Click on START-RUN and type in CMD and press the Enter key
• This will put you in a DOS Prompt box where you can manually format the disk to NTFS
  
  
  1. Type the following and then press the ENTER key.
  2. FORMAT E: /FS:NTFS /V:MyUSB /X
  3. WARNING!! Make sure you select the correct DRIVER LETTER of your USB drive or you will be formatting the wrong drive and lose all your data.
  4. Change E: to the drive letter assigned to your USB thumb drive
  5. The /V switch is what LABEL name you want
  6. The /X switch simply tells it to dismount the drive if it needs to in order to format it.

The FORMAT settings and switches for those interested.

Formats a disk for use with Windows XP.

FORMAT volume [/FS:file-system] [/V:label] [/Q] [/A:size] [/C] [/X]
FORMAT volume [/V:label] [/Q] [/F:size]
FORMAT volume [/V:label] [/Q] [/T:tracks /N:sectors]
FORMAT volume [/V:label] [/Q]
FORMAT volume [/Q]

volume Specifies the drive letter (followed by a colon),
mount point, or volume name.
/FS:filesystem Specifies the type of the file system (FAT, FAT32, or NTFS).
/V:label Specifies the volume label.
/Q Performs a quick format.
/C NTFS only: Files created on the new volume will be compressed
by default.
/X Forces the volume to dismount first if necessary. All opened
handles to the volume would no longer be valid.
/A:size Overrides the default allocation unit size. Default settings
are strongly recommended for general use.
NTFS supports 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16K, 32K, 64K.
FAT supports 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16K, 32K, 64K,
(128K, 256K for sector size > 512 bytes).
FAT32 supports 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16K, 32K, 64K,
(128K, 256K for sector size > 512 bytes).

Note that the FAT and FAT32 files systems impose the
following restrictions on the number of clusters on a volume:

FAT: Number of clusters <= 65526
FAT32: 65526 < Number of clusters < 4177918

Format will immediately stop processing if it decides that
the above requirements cannot be met using the specified
cluster size.

NTFS compression is not supported for allocation unit sizes
above 4096.

/F:size Specifies the size of the floppy disk to format (1.44)
/T:tracks Specifies the number of tracks per disk side.
/N:sectors Specifies the number of sectors per track.

.

[AdvancedSetup]

Will post more information later on for locking the drive